Objectives

Students will be able to:

  • Understand that formatting documents makes them attractive and readable for human beings.
  • Understand that a specification document can help to formalise the formatting of documents.
  • Read a specification document and complete a series of document formatting tasks.

Document production

 
apples

Look at the above document. As yourself: is it attractive and easy to read? Why? Why not?

The original text is very ugly! Click here to see the original text.

We will look at some common ways to format documents to make them attractive and readable.

Some common techniques are to include:

  • a readable font eg Arial
  • an appropriate font size
  • a meaningful title
  • line spacing
  • columns
  • automated page numbers

Document Specification

If you are going to create many documents, you will achieve a professional look if the formatting of the documents is consistent.

Many businesses follow a document specification.

Here is an example:

Formatting item Specification
orientation portrait
line spacing double
title Calibri, font size 48, blue, center alignment
subtitle Calibri, font size 18, black, center alignment
body text Calibri, font size 12, justified alignment, 3 columns
image #1 same width as column, before the first paragraph
image #2 same width as column, afer the last paragraph
header "Orkney", left alignment
footer "Page" + automated page number, centre alignment

   Task

Follow the specification, format a document

Using the ugly text above and the document specification, can you format the ugly text to look the same as the document image at the top of this page.

You will have to research your own images. Make sure yours look similar to the images in the document above.

Help!

   Extension I

Insert a screenshot of the Orkney Islands from Google Maps at the end of the document. It should not be in any columns.

   Extension II

Beneath the screenshot, do some research and create a list of up to 5 bullet points explaining why tourists should visit Orkney.

  • Reason 1
  • Reason 2
  • Reason 3
  • Reason 4
  • Reason 5

   Extension III

Finally, find one instance of the word Orkney and create a hyperlink to a website about Orkney.

Tags

bit line spacing columns justified alignment automated portrait orientationheader footeralignment


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